Things to Do in Guatemala

Guatemala is one of Central America’s most rewarding destinations, offering far more than its well-known Mayan ruins. The country invites travelers to explore a rich mix of nature, history, and culture at a comfortable pace.

Visitors can enjoy a wide range of experiences, from exploring archaeological sites and trekking through rainforest landscapes to zip-lining, river rafting, swimming in natural pools, kayaking on Lake Atitlán, or hiking one of Guatemala’s impressive volcanoes. Along the way, you’ll gain insight into the country’s vibrant culture by visiting historic towns, traditional Mayan villages, and colorful local markets.

Guatemala offers plenty to keep travelers engaged throughout their stay. Cultural activities such as cave exploration, birdwatching, and hands-on local workshops provide additional ways to connect with the country’s heritage. At the same time, modern comforts are easy to find, with excellent dining options, lively nightlife, and cultural entertainment available in Guatemala City and other popular destinations.

Whether you’re seeking outdoor activities, cultural discovery, or a balanced mix of both, Guatemala offers a travel experience that is both enriching and memorable.

We recommend using private transfers to travel across the country for a more comfortable and efficient journey. With one of our experienced drivers taking you from one destination to the next, you can relax and enjoy the scenery while we take care of the logistics.

Below is a selection of destinations and experiences to consider as you plan your trip and discover Guatemala’s most notable attractions:

Guatemala City

As the country’s main hub, Guatemala City offers valuable insight into both Guatemala’s history and its modern-day life. We strongly recommend exploring the capital with a local driver and a knowledgeable guide to fully appreciate the depth and context of this culturally rich destination.

Key highlights include the Historic Center, the impressive Relief Map, the Popol Vuh Museum—home to an outstanding collection of pre-Hispanic artifacts—and the Ixchel Museum, which showcases the beauty and significance of traditional indigenous textiles.

Colonial Towns

The Spanish colonization of Guatemala in 1524 marked an important period in the country’s history, leaving behind a distinctive architectural and cultural legacy that can still be seen today in several towns and cities.

Antigua Guatemala, once the capital of the Federal Republic of Central America, stands out as one of the best-preserved colonial cities in the region. This historic town is characterized by its beautifully restored churches, peaceful parks, cobblestone streets, and elegant Baroque architecture, offering visitors a meaningful glimpse into Guatemala’s colonial past.

Natural Lakes and Pools

Guatemala is well known for its rich natural resources, and its many lakes, rivers, and natural pools attract visitors and photographers throughout the year. These water landscapes are an essential part of the country’s natural beauty and biodiversity.

Lake Atitlán is one of Guatemala’s most iconic destinations, admired for its striking scenery and peaceful atmosphere. Located in the Western Highlands, the lake is surrounded by three impressive volcanoes and traditional lakeside villages. Another remarkable natural site is Semuc Champey, a destination especially appealing to adventure and nature enthusiasts. This unique limestone formation, shaped by natural springs and mineral deposits, features a series of turquoise pools cascading through the tropical jungle near Cobán.

These sites represent just a small selection of Guatemala’s many lakes and natural pools, offering travelers countless opportunities to explore and connect with nature.

Indigenous Culture

Guatemala is distinguished by its rich heritage and is often referred to as the Heart of the Mayan World. Nearly 60% of the population is Indigenous, with deep roots tracing back to the ancient Maya civilization.

Mayan culture remains vibrant and deeply woven into daily life, with many pre-Hispanic traditions, languages, and customs still carefully preserved. From traditional dress and ceremonies to community markets and ancestral practices, Guatemala offers meaningful insight into a living culture that continues to shape the nation’s identity.

As a truly multicultural country, Guatemala offers visitors a wealth of cultural experiences and unexpected discoveries.

Archaeological Sites

The Maya civilization began to flourish in what is now Guatemala around 2000 BCE, leaving behind an extraordinary cultural and architectural legacy. Many of the country’s most important pre-Hispanic cities are located within the Maya Biosphere Reserve in the northern lowlands.

Thanks to the Maya’s advanced architectural knowledge—and the dramatic way the jungle has grown around these structures—visitors today can still admire temples, plazas, and monuments built thousands of years ago. Among Guatemala’s most significant archaeological sites are Quiriguá, Piedras Negras, Tikal, Yaxhá, and Aguateca. Together, they offer insight into a civilization whose history, achievements, and beliefs continue to inspire research and discovery.

Beach Destinations

Guatemala is bordered by both the Pacific and Atlantic oceans, offering diverse coastal landscapes and experiences. Along the Pacific Coast, visitors will find volcanic-sand beaches, rich natural environments, and excellent conditions for activities such as sport fishing, whale and dolphin watching, and surfing in select areas.

In contrast, the Caribbean Coast offers a more relaxed atmosphere, ideal for rest and rejuvenation. This region is also home to the Garífuna community, whose African and Caribbean heritage adds a unique cultural dimension to the area.
Both of Guatemala’s coastal regions are distinct in character and rich in biodiversity, providing meaningful experiences for travelers seeking nature, culture, or relaxation by the sea.

Volcano Hiking

Guatemala is part of the Pacific Ring of Fire and is home to 37 volcanoes, three of which are currently active. Volcano hiking is one of the country’s most memorable outdoor experiences, offering both challenge and spectacular scenery.

Pacaya Volcano (2,552 m / 8,370 ft) is especially popular with visitors due to its moderate difficulty and ongoing volcanic activity, making it accessible to hikers with a basic fitness level.
Acatenango Volcano (3,880 m / 12,730 ft), by contrast, requires greater endurance and trekking experience, but rewards climbers with exceptional summit views, including sights of nearby erupting volcanoes.

Regardless of fitness level, there are options suitable for most travelers, climbing a volcano is a highlight that adds a truly distinctive experience to any trip to Guatemala.

Gastronomy

Guatemalan cuisine is not to be missed! It offers a unique fusion of flavors, shaped by both local ingredients and international influences. Staples like beans, maize, and chiles appear in dishes across the country, while regional specialties highlight the diverse culinary traditions found in different departments. During your trip, be sure to sample these distinctive flavors, often enhanced with aromatic herbs and spices, for a true taste of Guatemala’s rich culture.

Now that you have a clearer picture of what Guatemala has to offer, it’s time to start planning your adventure. Contact us anytime—we’ll be delighted to help you create an unforgettable journey.